Ivers NM, Grimshaw JM, Jamtvedt G, Flottorp S, O'Brien MA, French SD, Young J, Odgaard-Jensen J. Growing literature, stagnant science? Systematic review, meta-regression and cumulative analysis of audit and feedback interventions in health care. J Gen Intern Med. 2014;29(11):1534–41.
Article
PubMed
PubMed Central
Google Scholar
Flottorp SA, Jamtvedt G, Gibis B, McKee M. Using audit and feedback to health professionals to improve the quality and safety of health care. Copenhagen: WHO. Regional office for Europe; 2010.
Google Scholar
Montes de Oca M, Lopez Varela MV, Acuna A, Schiavi E, Rey MA, Jardim J, Casas A, Tokumoto A, Torres Duque CA, Ramirez-Venegas A, et al. ALAT-2014 chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) clinical practice guidelines: questions and answers. Arch Bronconeumol. 2015;51(8):403–16.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Miravitlles M. What was the impact of the Spanish COPD guidelines (GesEPOC) and how can they be improved? Arch Bronconeumol. 2016;52(1):1–2.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Buist AS, McBurnie MA, Vollmer WM, Gillespie S, Burney P, Mannino DM, Menezes AM, Sullivan SD, Lee TA, Weiss KB, et al. International variation in the prevalence of COPD (the BOLD study): a population-based prevalence study. Lancet. 2007;370(9589):741–50.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
GBD 2013 Mortality and Causes of Death Collaborators. Global, regional, and national age-sex specific all-cause and cause-specific mortality for 240 causes of death, 1990–2013: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2013. Lancet. 2015;385(9963):117–71.
Article
Google Scholar
Roberts CM, Ryland I, Lowe D, Kelly Y, Bucknall CE, Pearson MG, Audit Sub-committee of the Standards of Care Committee BTS, Clinical E, Evaluation Unit RCoP. Audit of acute admissions of COPD: standards of care and management in the hospital setting. Eur Respir J. 2001;17(3):343–9.
Article
PubMed
CAS
Google Scholar
Pozo-Rodriguez F, Alvarez CJ, Castro-Acosta A, Melero Moreno C, Capelastegui A, Esteban C, Hernandez Carcereny C, Lopez-Campos JL, Izquierdo Alonso JL, Lopez Quilez A, et al. Clinical audit of patients admitted to hospital in Spain due to exacerbation of COPD (AUDIPOC study): method and organisation. Arch Bronconeumol. 2010;46(7):349–57.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Lopez-Campos JL, Asensio-Cruz MI, Castro-Acosta A, Calero C, Pozo-Rodriguez F, Audipoc, the European CAs. Results from an audit feedback strategy for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in-hospital care: a joint analysis from the AUDIPOC and European COPD audit studies. PLoS One. 2014;9(10):e110394.
Article
PubMed
PubMed Central
CAS
Google Scholar
Liaaen ED, Henriksen AH, Stenfors N. A Scandinavian audit of hospitalizations for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Respir Med. 2010;104(9):1304–9.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Agabiti N, Belleudi V, Davoli M, Forastiere F, Faustini A, Pistelli R, Fusco D, Perucci CA. Profiling hospital performance to monitor the quality of care: the case of COPD. Eur Respir J. 2010;35(5):1031–8.
Article
PubMed
CAS
Google Scholar
Pretto JJ, McDonald VM, Wark PA, Hensley MJ. Multicentre audit of inpatient management of acute exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: comparison with clinical guidelines. Intern Med J. 2012;42(4):380–7.
Article
PubMed
CAS
Google Scholar
Lopez-Campos JL, Hartl S, Pozo-Rodriguez F, Roberts CM, European CAt. European COPD Audit: design, organisation of work and methodology. Eur Respir J. 2013;41(2):270–6.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Roberts CM, Lopez-Campos JL, Pozo-Rodriguez F, Hartl S, European CAt. European hospital adherence to GOLD recommendations for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) exacerbation admissions. Thorax. 2013;68(12):1169–71.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Pozo-Rodriguez F, Castro-Acosta A, Alvarez CJ, Lopez-Campos JL, Forte A, Lopez-Quilez A, Agusti A, Abraira V, Group AS. Determinants of between-hospital variations in outcomes for patients admitted with COPD exacerbations: findings from a nationwide clinical audit (AUDIPOC) in Spain. Int J Clin Pract. 2015;69(9):938–47.
Article
PubMed
PubMed Central
CAS
Google Scholar
Lopez-Campos JL, Abad Arranz M, Calero-Acuna C, Romero-Valero F, Ayerbe-Garcia R, Hidalgo-Molina A, Aguilar-Perez-Grovas RI, Garcia-Gil F, Casas-Maldonado F, Caballero-Ballesteros L, et al. Guideline adherence in outpatient clinics for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: results from a clinical audit. PLoS One. 2016;11(3):e0151896.
Article
PubMed
PubMed Central
CAS
Google Scholar
Lopez-Campos JL, Hartl S, Pozo-Rodriguez F, Roberts CM, European CAt. Variability of hospital resources for acute care of COPD patients: the European COPD audit. Eur Respir J. 2014;43(3):754–62.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Lundell S, Tistad M, Rehn B, Wiklund M, Holmner A, Wadell K. Building COPD care on shaky ground: a mixed methods study from Swedish primary care professional perspective. BMC Health Serv Res. 2017;17(1):467.
Article
PubMed
PubMed Central
Google Scholar
Rothnie KJ, Chandan JS, Goss HG, Mullerova H, Quint JK. Validity and interpretation of spirometric recordings to diagnose COPD in UK primary care. Int J Chron Obstruct Pulmon Dis. 2017;12:1663–8.
Article
PubMed
PubMed Central
Google Scholar
Gruffydd-Jones K, Brusselle G, Jones R, Miravitlles M, Baldwin M, Stewart R, Rigazio A, Davis E, Keininger DL, Price D. Changes in initial COPD treatment choice over time and factors influencing prescribing decisions in UK primary care: in UK primary care: a real-world, retrospective, observational. NPJ Prim Care Respir Med. 2016;26:16002.
Article
PubMed
PubMed Central
Google Scholar
Charlson ME, Pompei P, Ales KL, MacKenzie CR. A new method of classifying prognostic comorbidity in longitudinal studies: development and validation. J Chronic Dis. 1987;40(5):373–83.
Article
PubMed
CAS
Google Scholar
Divo M, Cote C, de Torres JP, Casanova C, Marin JM, Pinto-Plata V, Zulueta J, Cabrera C, Zagaceta J, Hunninghake G, et al. Comorbidities and risk of mortality in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2012;186(2):155–61.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Stephenson A, Seitz D, Bell CM, Gruneir A, Gershon AS, Austin PC, Fu L, Anderson GM, Rochon PA, Gill SS. Inhaled anticholinergic drug therapy and the risk of acute urinary retention in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a population-based study. Arch Intern Med. 2011;171(10):914–20.
Article
PubMed
CAS
Google Scholar
Ugurlu E, Pekel G, Altinisik G, Bozkurt K, Can I, Evyapan F. New aspect for systemic effects of COPD: eye findings. Clin Respir J. 2018;12(1):247–52.
Vestbo J, Hurd SS, Agusti AG, Jones PW, Vogelmeier C, Anzueto A, Barnes PJ, Fabbri LM, Martinez FJ, Nishimura M, et al. Global strategy for the diagnosis, management, and prevention of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: GOLD executive summary. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2013;187(4):347–65.
Article
PubMed
CAS
Google Scholar
Miravitlles M, Soler-Cataluna JJ, Calle M, Molina J, Almagro P, Quintano JA, Riesco JA, Trigueros JA, Pinera P, Simon A, et al. Spanish guideline for COPD (GesEPOC). Update 2014. Arch Bronconeumol. 2014;50(Suppl 1):1–16.
PubMed
Google Scholar
Fletcher CM. The clinical diagnosis of pulmonary emphysema; an experimental study. Proc R Soc Med. 1952;45(9):577–84.
PubMed
CAS
Google Scholar
Global Initiative for Asthma. Global Strategy for Asthma Management and Prevention, 2017. Available from: www.ginasthma.org. Accessed 25 June 2018.
Pozo-Rodriguez F, Castro-Acosta AA, Alvarez-Martinez CJ. Clinical audit: why, where and how? Arch Bronconeumol. 2015;51(10):479–80.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Lopez-Campos JL, Soriano JB, Calle M, Encuesta de Espirometria en Espana P. A comprehensive, national survey of spirometry in Spain: current bottlenecks and future directions in primary and secondary care. Chest. 2013;144(2):601–9.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Simeone JC, Luthra R, Kaila S, Pan X, Bhagnani TD, Liu J, Wilcox TK. Initiation of triple therapy maintenance treatment among patients with COPD in the US. Int J Chron Obstruct Pulmon Dis. 2017;12:73–83.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Fernandez-Villar A, Soriano JB, Lopez-Campos JL. Overdiagnosis of COPD: precise definitions and proposals for improvement. Br J Gen Pract. 2017;67(657):183–4.
Article
PubMed
PubMed Central
Google Scholar
Gottlieb V, Lyngso AM, Saebye D, Frolich A, Backer V. The use of COPD maintenance therapy following spirometry in general practice. Eur Clin Respir J. 2016;3. https://doi.org/10.3402/ecrj.v3.30232.
Chalmers JD, Tebboth A, Gayle A, Ternouth A, Ramscar N. Determinants of initial inhaled corticosteroid use in patients with GOLD A/B COPD: a retrospective study of UK general practice. NPJ Prim Care Respir Med. 2017;27(1):43.
Article
PubMed
PubMed Central
Google Scholar
Sundh J, Janson C, Johansson G, Linden A, Lofdahl CG, Sandstrom T, Larsson K. Characterization of secondary care for COPD in Sweden. Eur Clin Respir J. 2017;4(1):1270079.
Article
PubMed
PubMed Central
Google Scholar
Diette GB, Dalal AA, D'Souza AO, Lunacsek OE, Nagar SP. Treatment patterns of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in employed adults in the United States. Int J Chron Obstruct Pulmon Dis. 2015;10:415–22.
PubMed
PubMed Central
CAS
Google Scholar
Lopez-Campos JL, Calero-Acuna C, Marquez-Martin E, Quintana Gallego E, Carrasco-Hernandez L, Abad Arranz M, Ortega Ruiz F. Double bronchodilation in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a crude analysis from a systematic review. Int J Chron Obstruct Pulmon Dis. 2017;12:1867–76.
Article
PubMed
PubMed Central
Google Scholar
Price D, West D, Brusselle G, Gruffydd-Jones K, Jones R, Miravitlles M, Rossi A, Hutton C, Ashton VL, Stewart R, et al. Management of COPD in the UK primary-care setting: an analysis of real-life prescribing patterns. Int J Chron Obstruct Pulmon Dis. 2014;9:889–904.
Article
PubMed
PubMed Central
Google Scholar
Lopez-Campos JL, Marquez-Martin E, Ortega-Ruiz F. Triple therapy vs. triple therapy in COPD. Arch Bronconeumol. 2017;53(8):419–20.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Vogelmeier CF, Criner GJ, Martinez FJ, Anzueto A, Barnes PJ, Bourbeau J, Celli BR, Chen R, Decramer M, Fabbri LM, et al. Global strategy for the diagnosis, management, and prevention of chronic obstructive lung disease 2017 report: GOLD executive summary. Arch Bronconeumol. 2017;53(3):128–49.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Wedzicha JA, Banerji D, Chapman KR, Vestbo J, Roche N, Ayers RT, Thach C, Fogel R, Patalano F, Vogelmeier CF, et al. Indacaterol-Glycopyrronium versus salmeterol-fluticasone for COPD. N Engl J Med. 2016;374(23):2222–34.
Article
PubMed
CAS
Google Scholar
Brusselle G, Price D, Gruffydd-Jones K, Miravitlles M, Keininger DL, Stewart R, Baldwin M, Jones RC. The inevitable drift to triple therapy in COPD: an analysis of prescribing pathways in the UK. Int J Chron Obstruct Pulmon Dis. 2015;10:2207–17.
PubMed
PubMed Central
Google Scholar
Mapel D, Laliberte F, Roberts MH, Sama SR, Sundaresan D, Pilon D, Lefebvre P, Duh MS, Patel J. A retrospective study to assess clinical characteristics and time to initiation of open-triple therapy among patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, newly established on long-acting mono- or combination therapy. Int J Chron Obstruct Pulmon Dis. 2017;12:1825–36.
Article
PubMed
PubMed Central
Google Scholar
Um SW, Yoo CG, Kim YW, Han SK, Shim YS. The combination of tiotropium and budesonide in the treatment of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. J Korean Med Sci. 2007;22(5):839–45.
Article
PubMed
PubMed Central
CAS
Google Scholar
Yang S, Lee L, Mallett S, Ayer J, Wolstenholme A, Pascoe S. A randomized, crossover study to investigate the pharmacokinetics and safety of inhaled fluticasone furoate and umeclidinium, administered separately and in combination via dry powder inhaler in healthy adult volunteers. Adv Ther. 2015;32(2):157–71.
Article
PubMed
CAS
Google Scholar
Ruparel M, Lopez-Campos JL, Castro-Acosta A, Hartl S, Pozo-Rodriguez F, Roberts CM. Understanding variation in length of hospital stay for COPD exacerbation: European COPD audit. ERJ Open Res. 2016;2(1).
Lopez-Campos JL, Abad Arranz M, Calero-Acuna C, Romero-Valero F, Ayerbe-Garcia R, Hidalgo-Molina A, Aguilar-Perez-Grovas RI, Garcia-Gil F, Casas-Maldonado F, Caballero-Ballesteros L, et al. Seasonal variability in clinical care of COPD outpatients: results from the Andalusian COPD audit. Int J Chron Obstruct Pulmon Dis. 2017;12:785–92.
Article
PubMed
PubMed Central
Google Scholar
Ivers N, Jamtvedt G, Flottorp S, Young JM, Odgaard-Jensen J, French SD, O'Brien MA, Johansen M, Grimshaw J, Oxman AD. Audit and feedback: effects on professional practice and healthcare outcomes. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2012;6(6):CD000259.
Google Scholar
Mugford M, Banfield P, O'Hanlon M. Effects of feedback of information on clinical practice: a review. BMJ. 1991;303(6799):398–402.
Article
PubMed
PubMed Central
CAS
Google Scholar
Ospina MB, Mrklas K, Deuchar L, Rowe BH, Leigh R, Bhutani M, Stickland MK. A systematic review of the effectiveness of discharge care bundles for patients with COPD. Thorax. 2017;72(1):31–9.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Lee TM, Tu K, Wing LL, Gershon AS. Identifying individuals with physician-diagnosed chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in primary care electronic medical records: a retrospective chart abstraction study. NPJ Prim Care Respir Med. 2017;27(1):34.
Article
PubMed
PubMed Central
Google Scholar
Lopez-Campos JL, Fernandez-Villar A, Calero-Acuna C, Represas-Represas C, Lopez-Ramirez C, Fernandez VL, Soler-Cataluna JJ, Casamor R, study g O-S. Evaluation of the COPD assessment test and GOLD patient types: a cross-sectional analysis. Int J Chron Obstruct Pulmon Dis. 2015;10:975–84.
Article
PubMed
PubMed Central
Google Scholar
Miravitlles M, Soler-Cataluna JJ. GOLD in 2017: a view from the Spanish COPD guidelines (GesCOPD). Arch Bronconeumol. 2017;53(3):89–90.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar